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Visas, migration and life abroad

Settling in Britain

Settling in Britain under UK immigration rules: indefinite leave to remain, Article 8 private life claims, spouse and Global Talent visas, citizenship.

8 articles tagged Britain

Articles tagged “Britain”

How UK settlement and citizenship work

Immigration policy in Britain is set by the Home Office, and individual applications are decided by its UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) directorate under the Immigration Rules. Most long-term routes, such as Skilled Worker, Global Talent and the partner route, can lead to indefinite leave to remain (ILR), the UK form of permanent residence. Citizenship by naturalisation is governed by the British Nationality Act 1981 and normally requires settled status, a pass in the Life in the UK test and proof of English.

People without a qualifying visa may rely on Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, given effect in UK law by the Human Rights Act 1998, which protects private and family life. The Immigration Rules turn this into set tests, including long residence and the position of children who have spent seven continuous years in the UK, but decision-makers still weigh immigration history and the public interest under section 117B of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002. A refused human rights claim generally carries a right of appeal to the First-tier Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber), while most other refusals offer no full appeal.